Recovery from IVDD surgery is a critical phase requiring patience and consistency. Most dogs need 6-8 weeks of strict crate rest followed by gradual return to activity.
Weeks 1-2: Strict Crate Rest
Your dog must be confined to a crate at all times except for short, supervised bathroom breaks. No walking, no stairs, no jumping.
Setting Up the Crate
Choose a crate large enough to stand and turn around, but not so large they can move excessively
Place a firm, supportive orthopedic bed inside — soft beds can cause the spine to sag
Use a waterproof liner under the bed cover
Keep the crate in a quiet, low-traffic area
Elevate food and water bowls so your dog doesn't have to bend down
Medication Schedule
Anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs or steroids)
Pain medications
Muscle relaxants
Antibiotics (if prescribed)
Weeks 3-4: Continued Rest with Monitoring
Follow-up appointment around week 3-4. Continue strict crate rest. Watch for improvement in leg strength, return of bladder/bowel control, and incision healing.
Weeks 5-6: Gentle Rehabilitation Begins
With vet approval, begin very gentle exercises:
Assisted standing — support your dog's weight while they practice standing
Passive range of motion — gently move each leg through its natural range
Short, slow walks — 2-3 minutes on a flat surface with a harness
Hydrotherapy — swimming or underwater treadmill if approved
Weeks 7-8: Gradual Return to Activity
Slowly increase activity while avoiding jumping, stairs, playing with other dogs, and sudden movements.
Long-Term Management
Weight management — excess weight stresses the spine
Use a harness instead of a collar
Ramps for furniture and car access
Continue using a supportive orthopedic bed
Limit high-impact activities
Regular vet checkups
Need the right bed for recovery?
See our recommended IVDD recovery beds — firm support, waterproof, and non-slip.